They formwireless local-area networks (WLANs).

An access point acts as a central transmitter and receiver ofwireless radiosignals.

The access point can be incorporated into a wired router or a stand-alone router.

Wireless access points on different floors of an office building

Lifewire / Tim Liedtke

Lifewire / Tim Liedtke

What Is a WAP Used For?

Stand-alone access points are small physical devices that closely resemble homebroadband routers.

Wireless routers used for home networking have access points built into the hardware and work with stand-alone AP units.

AP hardware consists of radio transceivers, antennas, and gadget firmware.

Wi-Fi hotspots commonly deploy one or more wireless APs to support a Wi-Fi coverage area.

Business networks also typically install APs throughout their office areas.

Businesses can install a set of APs to cover an office building.

Access points enableWi-Fi infrastructure mode networking.

Modern access points support up to 255 clients, while old ones support only about 20.

APs also provide thebridgingcapability that enables a local Wi-Fi data pipe to connect to other wired networks.

History of Access Points

The first wireless access points predated Wi-Fi.

Access points achieved mainstream adoption soon after the first Wi-Fi commercial products appeared in the late 1990s.

In recent years, smart home virtual assistants have come into wide use.