Catalina requires one extra step.

How to Format a Hard Drive for Mac

Disk Utilityis a free app that comes withMac computers.

The formatting process erases and formats the selected drive.

macOS Utilities in Recovery with Disk Utility highlighted

The process of formatting a disk erases all the data currently stored on the equipment.

check that you have acurrent backupif you intend to keep any data present on the drive.

Start your Mac from macOS Recovery.

Deleting Mac hard drive in Catalina

Enter a password if prompted.

When you see the Utilities window, startup is complete.

SelectDisk Utilityin theUtilitieswindow in macOS Recovery and then selectContinue.

Disk Utility OS X El Capitan with the hard drive selected

If you have this volume, select it.

SelectEdit>Delete APFS Volumefrom the menu bar or select thedelete button() in the Disk Utility toolbar.

When prompted to confirm, selectDelete.

The Erase button in Disk Utility

(Don’t select Delete Volume Group.)

After deleting the volume, selectMacintosh HD(or whatever you named your drive) in the sidebar.

Select theErasebutton or tab.

Format selection field in Disk Utility

Enter a name that you want the volume to have after you erase it, such as Macintosh HD.

UnderFormat, choose eitherAPFSorMac OS Extended (Journaled)to format as a Mac volume.

Disk Utility shows the recommended Mac format by default.

The Erase button highlighted in Disk Utility

SelectEraseto begin erasing the disk.

You may be prompted to key in your Apple ID/Apple Account.

When done, quit Disk Utility to return to theUtilitieswindow.

Reinstall macOS option in macOS Recovery macOS Utilities window

To do this, reboot your Mac and immediately press and holdCommand+R.

When you see a startup screen, such as an Apple logo or spinning globe, release the keys.

Enter a password if prompted.

When you see the Utilities window, startup is complete.

SelectDisk Utilityfrom theUtilitieswindow in macOS Recovery.

Select your main hard drive in the sidebar on the left.

It’s typically called Macintosh HD unless you changed the name.

Next toFormat, choose eitherAPFSorMac OS Extended (Journaled)to format as a Mac volume.

Disk Utility shows the recommended Mac format by default.

PressErase to begin erasing the disk.

You may be prompted to put in your Apple Account.