You’re likely already familiar with gas and electric-powered vehicles, but what are hydrogen-powered cars?

Fuel cell electric vehicles use electricity to power an electric motor, just like a normal EV.

Their efficacy is still being debated.

“Meanwhile some major car companies, likeToyotaand Honda, are investing in hydrogen technology.

“What gets lost in the debate is what the customer wants and needs.

With that being said, should you consider an FCEV when you buy your next car?

What is a fuel cell electric vehicle?

When you’re at a charging or fueling station, the energy source varies.

But that doesn’t necessarily mean these alternative fuel sources are 100%clean.

“Not all electricity is clean, and that’s a challenge with hydrogen as well.

It only takes around 5 minutes to refuel a FCEV.

The refueling process of a FCEV is actually similar to that of an ICE vehicle.

EV batteries alsowear out over time.

Hydrogen fuel cells are different.

“The target at fueling stations is typically 100%.

Since it’s a hydrogen tank, you want it full and want to deplete it all the way.

There’s no effect on the durability of the tank,” Birdsall said.

This means FCEVs can offer consistent performance without the battery degradation concerns you see with BEVs.

The pros and cons of FCEVs

FCEVs come with somenice perks.

you might usually go about 400 miles on a single tank, depending on the vehicle.

But it’s going to cost you more than charging an EV or fueling an ICE vehicle.

Finding locations to fuel up can also be tricky.

You’ll need to find online hydrogen networks andstation mapsto plan out your drive.

One of the main draws of FCEVs is the environmental benefits.

“The federal government put about $8 billion into creating renewablehydrogen hubsaround the US.

Despite many advancements over the past decade, FCEVs still face a few hurdles.

Here are some pros and cons to consider.

Pros

Cons

The future of FCEVs

Will FCEVs take over the US?

Other states have a similar mandate but haven’t put as much money or effort into developing hydrogen infrastructure.

“The case in California is different though.

We have more drivers and fewer stations, so there’s more wear and tear on the infrastructure.”

This results in more hydrogen stations being down for repairs.

While the technology is developing, there’s still a considerable investment being put forth toward fuel cell development.

There is not a clear better technology, but rather different solutions that can complement each other.”

Both EVs and FCEVs have a role in reducing harmful emissions and supporting a sustainable future.

Frequently asked questions

Are FCEVs better than EVs?

FCEVs and BEVs support the transition to zero-emissions vehicles.

Thebest vehicle option for youdepends on access to fueling stations and your driving preferences.

How much does an FCEV cost?

The cost of an FCEV depends on the make, model and potential applied incentives.